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Rocr Song We Won t Get Fooled Again by the Who

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1971 unmarried by the Who

"Won't Get Fooled Over again"
Won't get fooled again.jpg
Single past The Who
from the album Who's Next
B-side "I Don't Fifty-fifty Know Myself"
Released 25 June 1971 (1971-06-25) (Great britain)
17 July 1971 (1971-07-17) (US)
Recorded April–May 1971
Studio
  • Rolling Stones Mobile, Stargroves, England
  • Olympic Studios, London
Genre
  • Difficult rock[1]
  • progressive rock[2]
Length
  • 8:32 (album version)
  • 3:36 (unmarried edit)
Label
  • Rails (UK)
  • Decca (U.s.)
Songwriter(south) Pete Townshend
Producer(s)
  • The Who
  • Glyn Johns (associate producer)
The Who singles chronology
"See Me, Feel Me"
(1970) 		"Won't Become Fooled Once more"
(1971) 		"Let's See Activity"
(1971)

"Won't Get Fooled Once again" is a song by the English rock band the Who, written past Pete Townshend. It was released equally a single in June 1971, reaching the acme ten in the UK, while the full eight-and-a-half-minute version appears as the final track on the band'south 1971 album Who'south Next, released that August.

Townshend wrote the song as a closing number of the Lifehouse project, and the lyrics criticise revolution and power. To symbolise the spiritual connection he had found in music via the works of Meher Baba and Inayat Khan, he programmed a mixture of man traits into a synthesizer and used it as the main backing instrument throughout the song. The Who tried recording the song in New York in March 1971, merely re-recorded a superior have at Stargroves the next month using the synthesizer from Townshend'due south original demo. Ultimately, Lifehouse equally a project was abandoned in favour of Who'south Next, a straightforward album, where it as well became the closing track. It has been performed as a staple of the band's setlist since 1971, oftentimes as the fix closer, and was the last song drummer Keith Moon played live with the band.

As well as being a hit, the vocal has achieved critical praise, appearing every bit one of Rolling Rock 's The 500 Greatest Songs of All Fourth dimension. It has been covered past several artists, such as Van Halen, who took their version to No. one on the Billboard Album Rock Tracks nautical chart. It has been used for several Television receiver shows and films (most notably CSI: Miami), and in some political campaigns.

Groundwork [edit]

The song was originally intended for a rock opera Townshend had been working on, Lifehouse, which was a multi-media exercise based on his followings of the Indian religious avatar Meher Baba, showing how spiritual enlightenment could be obtained via a combination of band and audience.[3] The vocal was written for the cease of the opera, after the chief character, Bobby, is killed and the "universal chord" is sounded. The main characters disappear, leaving behind the regime and army, who are left to bully each other.[4] Townshend described the song as i "that screams defiance at those who experience whatsoever cause is better than no cause".[v] He later said that the song was not strictly anti-revolution despite the lyric "We'll be fighting in the streets", simply stressed that revolution could be unpredictable, adding, "Don't expect to meet what yous expect to meet. Expect zippo and you might gain everything."[half dozen] Bassist John Entwistle later said that the vocal showed Townshend "saying things that really mattered to him, and saying them for the first time."[7]

Townshend had been reading Universal Sufism founder Inayat Khan's The Mysticism of Sound and Music, which referred to spiritual harmony and the universal chord, which would restore harmony to humanity when sounded. Townshend realised that the newly emerging synthesizers would allow him to communicate these ideas to a mass audience.[viii] He had met the BBC Radiophonic Workshop which gave him ideas for capturing homo personality inside music. Townshend interviewed several people with full general practitioner-style questions, and captured their heartbeat, brainwaves and astrological charts, converting the issue into a serial of audio pulses. For the demo of "Won't Go Fooled Once more", he linked a Lowrey organ into an Ems VCS 3 filter that played back the pulse-coded modulations from his experiments.[eight] He after upgraded to an ARP 2500.[9] The synthesizer did not play any sounds direct as it was monophonic; instead it modified the block chords on the organ as an input signal.[x] The demo, recorded at a slower tempo than the version by the Who, was completed by Townshend overdubbing drums, bass, electric guitar, vocals and handclaps.[xi]

Recording [edit]

The Who'southward first attempt to record the song was at the Tape Plant on Due west 44 Street, New York Urban center, on 16 March 1971. Manager Kit Lambert had recommended the studio to the group, which led to his producer credit, though the de facto work was done by Felix Pappalardi. This take featured Pappalardi'south Mount bandmate, Leslie West, on atomic number 82 guitar.[12]

Lambert proved to exist unable to mix the track, and a fresh attempt at recording was made at the start of April at Mick Jagger'south house, Stargroves, using the Rolling Stones Mobile Studio.[13] Glyn Johns was invited to help with production, and he decided to re-use the synthesized organ runway from Townshend's original demo, as the re-recording of the part in New York was felt to exist junior to the original. Keith Moon had to carefully synchronise his drum playing with the synthesizer, while Townshend and Entwistle played electrical guitar and bass.[14]

Townshend played a 1959 Gretsch 6120 Chet Atkins hollow torso guitar fed through an Edwards book pedal to a Fender Bandmaster amp, all of which he had been given past Joe Walsh while in New York. This combination became his main electric guitar recording setup for subsequent albums.[fifteen] Although intended as a demo recording, the terminate result sounded so expert to the band and Johns, they decided to use information technology as the final have.[fourteen] Overdubs, including an acoustic guitar part played by Townshend, were recorded at Olympic Studios at the end of Apr.[13] [14] The track was mixed at Island Studios by Johns on 28 May.[xiii] Later Lifehouse was abandoned as a project, Johns felt "Won't Get Fooled Again", along with other songs, were and then good that they could simply exist released every bit a standalone single album, which became Who's Next.[16] This vocal is written in the primal of A Mixolydian.[17]

Release [edit]

"Won't Get Fooled Once again" was first released in the Britain as a single A-side on 25 June 1971, edited down to 3:35. It replaced "Behind Blue Optics", which the group felt did not fit the Who'southward established musical style, every bit the choice of single. It was released in July in the U.s.. The B-side, "I Don't Even Know Myself", was recorded at Eel Pie Studios in 1970 for a planned EP that was never released. The unmarried reached No. 9 in the UK charts and No. 15 in the US. Initial publicity material showed an abandoned cover of Who'southward Next featuring Moon dressed in drag and brandishing a whip.[18]

The full-length version of the vocal appeared equally the closing runway of Who's Side by side, released in August in the U.s.a. and 27 Baronial in the UK, where it topped the album charts.[19] "Won't Get Fooled Again" drew strong praise from critics, who were impressed that a synthesizer had managed to be integrated and then successfully within a stone song.[twenty] Who author Dave Marsh described vocaliser Roger Daltrey's scream nearly the cease of the rail as "the greatest scream of a career filled with screams".[21] Greenbacks Box said of it that the vocal has "rousing magic with the Who's trademark instrumental and vocal forcefulness" and that "revolutionary lyric matched past the group'south performance fervor brand this a monster on its fashion."[22] In 2021, the vocal was ranked number 295 on Rolling Rock 's The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.[23] As of March 2018 information technology was certified Argent for 200,000 sold copies in the UK.[24]

Live performances [edit]

The Who first performed the song live at the opening appointment of a series of Lifehouse-related concerts in the Young Vic theatre, London on 14 Feb 1971. Information technology has subsequently been part of every Who concert since,[25] [26] oft as the fix closer and sometimes extended slightly to allow Townshend to smash his guitar or Moon to boot over his drumkit. The group performed alive over the synthesizer part being played on a backing tape, which required Moon to habiliment headphones to hear a click rail, allowing him to play in sync. Information technology was the last track Moon played alive in front end of a paying audience on 21 October 1976[27] and the final song he ever played with the Who at Shepperton Studios on 25 May 1978, which was captured on the documentary moving picture The Kids Are Alright.[28] The song was function of the Who'south set up at Alive Assistance in 1985, Live 8 in 2005, T4 on the Beach in 2008 and Majuscule FM'south Summertime Brawl concert in 2009, 2010 and 2015 and the radio station's Jingle Bell Ball concerts in 2009 and 2015.[29]

In October 2001, The Who performed the song at The Concert for New York City to help raise funds for the families of firemen and law officers killed during the 9/11 attacks. They finished their prepare with "Won't Go Fooled Once again" to a responsive and emotional audience, with close-up aerial video footage of the World Merchandise Centre buildings playing behind them on a huge digital screen. In February 2010, the group airtight their set during the halftime show of Super Bowl XLIV with this song.[30] While the Who have continued to play the vocal alive, Townshend has expressed mixed feelings for it, alternating betwixt pride and embarrassment in interviews.[31] Who biographer John Atkins described the track as "the quintessential Who's Next track but not necessarily the all-time."[32]

Several live and alternative versions of the vocal have been released on CD or DVD. In 2003, a deluxe version of Who's Adjacent was reissued to include the Record Plant recording of the track from March 1971 and a live version recorded at the Young Vic on 26 April 1971.[33] The song is also included on the album Live at the Royal Albert Hall, from a 2000 show with Noel Gallagher guesting.

Daltrey, Entwistle and Townshend accept each performed the song at solo concerts. Townshend has re-arranged the song for solo functioning on acoustic guitar.[34] [35] On 30 June 1979, he performed a duet of the song with classical guitarist John Williams for the 1979 Amnesty International benefit The Secret Policeman's Ball.[36]

In May 2019, Daltrey and Townshend performed a version of the vocal on classroom instruments with Jimmy Fallon and his house band the Roots for the This night Show.[37] [38]

Chart history [edit]

Personnel [edit]

  • Roger Daltrey – lead vocals
  • Pete Townshend – electric guitar, acoustic guitar, EMS VCS 3, Lowrey organ, vocals
  • John Entwistle – bass guitar
  • Keith Moon – drums, percussion

Cover versions [edit]

The song was first covered in a distinctive soul manner by Labelle on their 1972 anthology Moon Shadow.[49] Van Halen covered the song in concert in 1992. Eddie Van Halen re-arranged the track and so that the synthesizer part was played on the guitar. A alive recording was released on Alive: Right Here, Right Now,[50] and fabricated information technology to number one on the Billboard Album Rock Tracks chart.[51]

Both Axel Rudi Pell (on Diamonds Unlocked) and Hayseed Dixie (on Killer Grass) covered the vocal in their established styles of metal and bluegrass respectively.[52] [53] Richie Havens covered the track on his 2008 album, Nobody Left to Crown, playing the song at a slower tempo than the original.[54]

References [edit]

Citations

  1. ^ Cavanagh, David (2015). Expert Nighttime and Good Riddance: How Thirty-Five Years of John Peel Helped to Shape Modernistic Life. Faber & Faber. p. 158. ISBN9780571302482.
  2. ^ "The Who'due south 'Who'south Next': A Rails-by-Track Guide".
  3. ^ Neill & Kent 2002, p. 273.
  4. ^ Marsh 1983, p. 371.
  5. ^ Atkins 2000, p. 157.
  6. ^ "Pete'south Diaries – Won't Go Judged Once again". petetownshend.co.uk. 27 May 2006. Archived from the original on 5 December 2006. Retrieved viii January 2012.
  7. ^ Thompson, Dave (2011). 1000 Songs that Rock Your Earth: From Rock Classics to ane-Hit Wonders, the Music That Lights Your Burn . Krause Publications. p. 22. ISBN978-1-4402-1899-6.
  8. ^ a b Unterberger 2011, p. 27.
  9. ^ Neill & Kent 2002, p. 250.
  10. ^ Unterberger 2011, p. 28.
  11. ^ Unterberger 2011, p. 51.
  12. ^ Neill & Kent 2002, p. 279.
  13. ^ a b c Neill & Kent 2002, p. 280.
  14. ^ a b c Atkins 2000, p. 152.
  15. ^ Hunter, Dave (15 April 2009). "Myth Busters: Pete Townshend'southward Recording Secrets". Gibson. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 29 September 2014.
  16. ^ Marsh 1983, p. 382.
  17. ^ Peter, Townshend; Who, The (18 February 2008). "Won't Get Fooled Again". Musicnotes.com . Retrieved 27 May 2021.
  18. ^ a b c d Neill & Kent 2002, p. 284.
  19. ^ Neill & Kent 2002, p. 288.
  20. ^ Marsh 1983, p. 389.
  21. ^ Marsh 1983, p. 388.
  22. ^ "CashBox Record Reviews" (PDF). Greenbacks Box. iii July 1971. p. 22. Retrieved 10 December 2021.
  23. ^ "The Who, 'Won't Get Fooled Again'". Rolling Stone . Retrieved 23 September 2021.
  24. ^ "BRIT Certified". BPI. Retrieved 15 April 2018. – Blazon "Won't Get Fooled Again" into the search box to verify the laurels
  25. ^ Neill & Kent 2002, p. 278.
  26. ^ Atkins 2003, p. 23.
  27. ^ Marsh 1983, p. 479.
  28. ^ Marsh 1983, p. 499.
  29. ^ Edmondson, Jacqueline (2013). Music in American Life: An Encyclopedia of the Songs, Styles, Stars, and Stories that Shaped our Culture [4 volumes]: An Encyclopedia of the Songs, Styles, Stars, and Stories That Shaped Our Culture. ABC-CLIO. p. 280. ISBN978-0-313-39348-eight.
  30. ^ "Who Dat". Billboard. 6 Feb 2010. Retrieved 2 Dec 2014.
  31. ^ Unterberger 2011, p. 4.
  32. ^ Atkins 2000, p. 162.
  33. ^ Atkins 2003, pp. 24–26.
  34. ^ "Won't Become Fooled Again – Roger Daltrey". AllMusic. Retrieved 17 January 2015.
  35. ^ "Pete Townshend Goes Acoustic on 'Won't Get Fooled Once more'". Rolling Stone. eleven October 2012. Retrieved 17 January 2015.
  36. ^ Bogovich, Richard (2003). The Who: A Who's who. McFarland. p. 198. ISBN978-0-7864-1569-4.
  37. ^ "The This night Show Starring Jimmy Fallon". Fallon Tonight . Retrieved 28 January 2020 – via Facebook. [ non-primary source needed ]
  38. ^ "Watch the Who Perform 'Won't Get Fooled Again' With Toy Instruments on 'Fallon'". Rolling Stone. xvi May 2019. Retrieved 28 Jan 2020.
  39. ^ Kent, David (1993). Australian Nautical chart Book 1970–1992. St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. ISBN0-646-11917-6.
  40. ^ "The Who – Won't Go Fooled Again" (in French). Ultratop l.
  41. ^ "Hits of the World". Billboard. 25 September 1971. p. 45. Retrieved 19 January 2015.
  42. ^ "The Who – Won't Get Fooled Once more" (in German language). GfK Entertainment charts.
  43. ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Won't Get Fooled Once more". Irish gaelic Singles Chart. Retrieved Jan ten, 2018.
  44. ^ "Nederlandse Top forty – The Who" (in Dutch). Dutch Elevation forty.
  45. ^ "The Who – Won't Get Fooled Again" (in Dutch). Single Top 100.
  46. ^ "Cash Box Height 100 ix/18/71". tropicalglen.com. Archived from the original on seven June 2015. Retrieved 13 January 2018.
  47. ^ "Top 100 Hits of 1971/Top 100 Songs of 1971". musicoutfitters.com.
  48. ^ "Cash Box YE Pop Singles – 1971". tropicalglen.com. Archived from the original on 6 October 2016. Retrieved thirteen January 2018.
  49. ^ "Won't Go Fooled Again – Labelle". AllMusic. Retrieved ii December 2014.
  50. ^ Christe, Ian (2009). Everybody Wants Some: The Van Halen Saga. John Wiley & Sons. p. 190. ISBN978-0-470-53618-half dozen.
  51. ^ "Won't Get Fooled Again". Billboard Mainstream Rock Chart. Retrieved 17 Jan 2015.
  52. ^ "Diamonds Unlocked – Axel Rudi Pell". AllMusic. Retrieved 17 January 2015.
  53. ^ "Killer Grass – Hayseed Dixie". AllMusic. Retrieved 17 Jan 2015.
  54. ^ "Nobody Left to Crown – Richie Havens". AllMusic. Retrieved 17 January 2015.

Sources

  • Atkins, John (2000). The Who on Tape: A Disquisitional History, 1963–1998. McFarland. ISBN978-0-7864-0609-8.
  • Atkins, John (2003). Who's Next (Deluxe Edition) (Media notes). Polydor. 113-056-2.
  • Marsh, Dave (1983). Before I Go One-time : The Story of The Who. Plexus. ISBN978-0-85965-083-0.
  • Neill, Andrew; Kent, Matthew (2002). Anyway Anyhow Anywhere – The Consummate Relate of The Who. Virgin. ISBN978-0-7535-1217-iii.
  • Unterberger, Richie (2011). Won't Get Fooled Again: The Who from Lifehouse to Quadrophenia. Jawbone Press. ISBN978-1-906002-75-6.

External links [edit]

  • Lyrics of this song

watchmancomplefro.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Won%27t_Get_Fooled_Again

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